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In British society, the lordship of a manor is a lordship originating in the feudal system of manorialism. In modern England and Wales it is recognised as a form of property,〔(Land Registry Practice Guide 22 )〕 one of three elements of a manor that may exist separately or be combined and may be held in moieties: #the title (with origins in the Roman concept of ''dignitas''); #the manorial, consisting of the manor and its land; and #the seignory, rights granted to the holder of the manor. A title similar to such a lordship is known in French as フランス語:''Seigneur du Manoir'', Welsh as ''Breyr'', ドイツ語:''Gutsherr'' in German, in Norwegian and Swedish, in Dutch and or in Italian. In Italy, particularly in the Kingdom of Sicily until 1812, the feudal title was used; like the English title, it came into wide use in Norman times, from the French フランス語:''seigneur''. ==Types== Historically a lord of the manor might be a tenant-in-chief if he held a capital manor directly from the Crown; otherwise he was a mesne lord if he did not hold directly from the Crown, yet had his own tenants.〔"mesne lord" The Oxford Dictionary of Local and Family History. David Hey. Oxford University Press, 1997. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. The Open University. 24 August 2011 Lord Denning, in ''Corpus Christi College Oxford'' v ''Gloucestershire County Council'' () QB 360, described the manor thus: 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lord of the manor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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